'Muso oa Federale kajeno o phatlalalitse ho thakholoa ha lenaneo la naha ka bophara la ho ntlafatsa liteishene tsa boemo ba leholimo, ka sepheo sa ho ntlafatsa temohisiso ea temo le temoso ea likoluoa tsa tlhaho ka ts'ebeliso ea theknoloji e tsoetseng pele ea ho lekola boemo ba leholimo. Lenaneo le, le tšehelitsoeng ke Bureau of Meteorology (BOM) le litsi tse ngata tsa lipatlisiso tsa saense, le tšoaea mohato oa bohlokoa oa ho tsoela pele ho sebelisoa theknoloji ea boemo ba leholimo Australia.
Australia ke naha e kholo e nang le maemo a leholimo a thata le a fetohang le maemo a leholimo a feteletseng khafetsa. Lilemong tsa morao tjena, ka ho matlafala ha phetoho ea boemo ba leholimo lefatšeng ka bophara, Australia e tobane le kotsi e ntseng e eketseha ea likoluoa tsa tlhaho tse kang komello, likhohola le mello ea lihlahla. E le ho sebetsana hantle le mathata ana, 'muso oa Australia o entse qeto ea ho etsa ntlafatso e pharaletseng ea marang-rang a teng a liteishene tsa boemo ba leholimo ho hlahisa lisebelisoa le theknoloji e tsoetseng pele ea ho hlahloba boemo ba leholimo.
Ho latela morero, Australia e tla nchafatsa liteishene tsa boemo ba leholimo tse fetang 700 naheng ka bophara le ho eketsa liteishene tse 200 tsa boemo ba leholimo lilemong tse hlano tse tlang. Liteishene tsena tse ncha tsa boemo ba leholimo li tla ba le li-sensor tse nepahetseng haholo tse khonang ho lekola mocheso, mongobo, pula, lebelo la moea, tataiso ea moea, khatello ea barometric, mahlaseli a letsatsi le likarolo tse ling tsa boemo ba leholimo.
Ho feta moo, seteishene sa boemo ba leholimo se tla hlomelloa ka lisebelisoa tse tsoetseng pele tsa puisano ho netefatsa phetiso ea nako ea nnete le ts'ebetso ea data. Ka thekenoloji ea Inthanete ea Lintho (IoT), lintlha tse bokelletsoeng ke liteishene tsa boemo ba leholimo li tla fetisetsoa polokelong ea boitsebiso e bohareng le ho hlahlojoa le ho etsoa mohlala ke li-supercomputers.
E le ho etsa bonnete ba hore morero ona o phethahatsoa ka thelelo, Ofisi ea Australia ea Meteorology e sebelisane le lik'hamphani tse ngata tsa machaba tsa theknoloji le litsi tsa lipatlisiso tsa saense. Har'a bona, Honde Technology Co., LTD., Moetsi oa lisebelisoa tsa boemo ba leholimo ba Sechaena, li-sensor tse phahameng tse nepahetseng le lisebelisoa tsa ho shebella li tla fanoa, athe lik'hamphani tsa lehae tsa thekenoloji tsa Australia li tla ikarabella bakeng sa nts'etsopele ea liforomo tsa ts'ebetso le tlhahlobo ea data.
Ntle le moo, liunivesithi tsa Australia le litsi tsa lipatlisiso le tsona li tla nka karolo morerong oa ho etsa tlhahlobo ea data ea boemo ba leholimo le lipatlisiso tse sebelisitsoeng. "Re tšepa hore ka morero ona, re ke ke ra ntlafatsa feela ho nepahala le ho sebetsa hantle ha maemo a leholimo a leholimo, empa hape re ka khothaletsa tšebeliso le nts'etsopele ea theknoloji ea boemo ba leholimo," ho boletse mookameli oa Ofisi ea Australia ea Meteorology moketeng oa ho qala.
Ho thakholoa ha lenaneo la ntlafatso ea liteishene tsa boemo ba leholimo ke ntho ea bohlokoa haholo bakeng sa nts'etsopele ea temo ea Australia le temoso ea likoluoa. Ntlha ea pele, ka ho beha leihlo maemo a leholimo ka nako ea sebele, lihoai li ka nosetsa ka mahlale, ho nontša le ho laola likokoanyana, ho ntlafatsa chai le boleng. Taba ea bobeli, lintlha tse nepahetseng tsa boemo ba leholimo li tla thusa ho ntlafatsa bolepi ba leholimo le lits'ebetso tsa temoso ea pele ho koluoa, le ho ntlafatsa bokhoni ba ho sebetsana le likoluoa tsa tlhaho.
Ho feta moo, ho kenngwa tshebetsong ha morero ona ho tla boela ho kgothaletse tshebediso le ntshetsopele ya saense le thekenoloji ya boemo ba lehodimo, le ho kgothaletsa boiqapelo le ntlafatso ya diindaseteri tse amanang le tsona. Mohlala, lintlha tsa boemo ba leholimo li ka sebelisoa mafapheng a mangata, joalo ka ts'ebeliso e nepahetseng ea matla a tsosolositsoeng, moralo oa litoropo le ts'ireletso ea tikoloho.
Mmuso oa Australia o boletse hore nakong e tlang, o tla tsoela pele ho atolosa tšireletso ea liteishene tsa boemo ba leholimo le ho hlahloba maemo a mang a ts'ebeliso ea theknoloji ea meteorological. Ka nako e tšoanang, ’muso o boetse o ipiletsa ho lichaba tsa machaba ho matlafatsa tšebelisano-’moho ho sebetsana ka kopanelo le mathata a tlisoang ke phetoho ea maemo a leholimo lefatšeng ka bophara.
Moketeng oa ho qala, Mookameli oa Ofisi ea Australia ea Thuto ea Boemo ba Boemo ba Leholimo o ile a hatisa: “Lenaneo la ntlafatso ea liteishene tsa boemo ba leholimo ke mohato oa bohlokoa boitekong ba rōna ba ho loantša ho fetoha ha maemo a leholimo le ho ntlafatsa bokhoni ba temoso ea likoluoa.
Ho thakholoa ha lenaneo la ntlafatso ea liteishene tsa boemo ba leholimo ho tšoaea mohato oa bohlokoa oa ho tsoela pele ts'ebelisong ea theknoloji ea boemo ba leholimo Australia. Ka ho kenyelletsa theknoloji e tsoetseng pele le lisebelisoa, Australia e tla tsoela pele ho ntlafatsa ho nepahala le ho sebetsa hantle ha boemo ba leholimo le ho bolela esale pele, ho fana ka tšehetso e matla bakeng sa nts'etsopele ea temo, temoso ea likoluoa le ts'ireletso ea tikoloho.
Ho fumana leseli la boemo ba leholimo,
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Nako ea poso: Jan-13-2025