Jwalo ka naha e kgolo ka ho fetisisa lefatsheng ka bophara e romelang oli kantle ho naha le naha e ntseng e tswela pele ka ho fapanyetsana moruo ka potlako, Saudi Arabia e se e amohetse theknoloji ya ho lemoha kgase ka mafolofolo dilemong tsa morao tjena ho sebetsana le diphephetso tlhahisong ya eneji, polokeho ya ditoropong le tlhokomelong ya tikoloho. Ka tlase ke tlhahlobo ya maemo a tlwaelehileng a tshebediso le ditlamorao tsa ona:
1. Indasteri ea Oli le Khase: Tlhahiso ea ho Fumana ho Dutla ha Metsi le Polokeho
Nyeoe ea Kopo:
Saudi Aramco e kentse marangrang a disensor a khase e tukang (mohlala, methane, hydrogen sulfide) masimong a oli, libakeng tsa ho hlwekisa le liphaepheng. Mohlala, Lefapheng la Oli la Ghawar Profinseng e ka Bochabela, disensor di kopantswe le di-platform tsa IoT ho lekola bongata ba khase ho potoloha mehaho ka nako ya sebele.
Mesebetsi:
- Ho Thibela ho Qhoma: Ho lemoha ka potlako ho dutla ha khase e tukang ho baka ho tima ha ditsamaiso le dialamo ka boiketsetso, ho qoba mollo kapa ho phatloha.
- Ho Fokotsa Litšila tsa Mehloli: Ho lemoha ho dutla ha metsi esale pele ho fokotsa tahlehelo ea matla, ho boloka limilione tsa lidolara selemo le selemo.
- Ho netefatsa Polokeho ea Basebetsi: Li-sensor tsa hydrogen sulfide tse nkehang habobebe li kenngoa libakeng tse kotsi haholo ho sireletsa basebetsi hore ba se ke ba pepesehela khase e chefo.
2. Maano a Smart City: Boleng ba Moea le Tlhokomelo ea Polokeho ea Sechaba
Nyeoe ea Kopo:
Morerong oa toropo e bohlale ea NEOM ea Saudi Arabia le sebakeng sa motse-moholo oa Riyadh, li-sensor tsa khase li kenyelelitsoe meralong ea motheo ea litoropo ho lekola boleng ba moea (mohlala, PM2.5, NO₂, SO₂) le likhase tse kotsi libakeng tsa sechaba.
Mesebetsi:
- Taolo ea Tšilafalo ea Tikoloho: Ho latela ka nako ea sebele ho hasana ha litšila libakeng tsa indasteri le libakeng tsa lipalangoang ho tšehetsa mafapha a tikoloho ho theheng maano a ho fokotsa mosi o kotsi.
- Tšireletso ea Bophelo ba Sechaba: Litemoso tsa boleng ba moea li fuoa baahi ka lipontšo tsa sechaba kapa lisebelisoa tsa mehala ea thekeng, e leng se fokotsang likotsi tsa bophelo bo botle.
- Khahlanong le Bokhukhuni le Tšireletso: Li-sensor tsa chemical warfare agent (CWA) li sebelisoa libakeng tse tletseng batho tse kang liteishene tsa metro le mabenkele a maholo ho thibela litlhaselo tsa bokhukhuni.
3. Ho Hloekisa Metsi a Leoatle le Tsamaiso ea Mehloli ea Metsi: Tlhokomelo ea ho Lula ha Chlorine
Nyeoe ea Kopo:
Jwalo ka mohlahisi e moholo ka ho fetisisa lefatsheng wa metsi a ntshitsweng letswai, Saudi Arabia e sebedisa kgase ya chlorine bakeng sa kalafo ya metsi dimeleng tse kang Jubail Desalination Plant, moo marangrang a di-sensor tsa kgase ya chlorine a kentsweng di-workshop.
Mesebetsi:
- Ho Thibela ho Ata ha Khase e Chefo: Ha ho fumanoa ho lutla ha chlorine, litsamaiso tsa moea le likarabo tsa maemo a tšohanyetso lia buloa hang-hang ho thibela chefo.
- Ho netefatsa polokeho ea phepelo ea metsi: Ho boloka maemo a boleng ba metsi a ntšoang letsoai ha ho ntse ho netefatsoa ts'ebetso e tsitsitseng ea meralo ea motheo ea bohlokoa.
4. Liketsahalo tsa Bolumeli le Likopano tse Khōlō: Tsamaiso ea Polokeho ea Bongata
Nyeoe ea Kopo:
Nakong ea leeto la Hajj Mecca, li-sensor tsa carbon dioxide (CO₂) le oksijene (O₂) li kenngoa Grand Mosque le libakeng tse haufi tsa litente ho lekola boleng ba moea libakeng tse tletseng batho.
Mesebetsi:
- Ho Thibela Liketsahalo tsa ho Bipetsana: Lintlha tsa nako ea sebele li laola litsamaiso tsa ho kenya moea ho qoba khaello ea oksijene ka lebaka la maemo a holimo a CO₂.
- Ho Tšehetsa Karabelo ea Maemo a Tšohanyetso: E kopantsoe le liforomo tsa data e kholo, sistimi e fa balaoli ba tsamaiso temohisiso ea ho falla ha bongata le kabo ea lisebelisoa.
5. Temo ea Lehoatata le Tlhokomelo ea Khase ea Greenhouse
Nyeoe ea Kopo:
Mererong ea temo ea lehoatata ea Saudi, joalo ka mapolasi a li-greenhouse sebakeng sa Al-Kharj, li-sensor tsa ammonia (NH₃) le carbon dioxide li sebelisoa ho ntlafatsa litsamaiso tsa manyolo le moea.
Mesebetsi:
- Ho Ntlafatsa Poelo ea Lijalo: Ho laola maemo a CO₂ ho ntlafatsa photosynthesis ha ka nako e ts'oanang ho thibela ammonia e ngata ho senya kholo ea limela.
- Ho Fokotsa Metsi a Khase a Greenhouse: Ho beha leihlo methane le di-oxide tsa naetrojene tse hlahiswang ke mesebetsi ya temo ho tshehetsa "Leano la Green" la Saudi Arabia.
Qetello: Kopanyo ea Theknoloji le Litaelo tsa Nakong e Tlang
Ka theknoloji ea ho lemoha khase, Saudi Arabia e fihletse:
- Bokgoni bo Ntlafaditsweng Lefapheng la Matla: Ho netefatsa botsitso le polokeho ya ketane ya phepelo ya eneji ya lefatshe.
- Tsoelo-pele ea Motse o Bohlale: Ho khothaletsa nts'etsopele e tsitsitseng mererong ea litoropo ea nakong e tlang joalo ka NEOM.
- Polokeho ea Bolumeli le ea Sechaba: Ho ntlafatsa bokhoni ba taolo ea likotsi bakeng sa liketsahalo tse kholo.
- Taolo ea Tikoloho: Ho tšehetsa lipheo tsa tikoloho tsa Saudi Arabia tlas'a Pono ea 2030.
- Sete e felletseng ea li-server le module ea waelese ea software, e tšehetsa RS485 GPRS /4g/WIFI/LORA/LORAWAN
Bakeng sa sensor e eketsehileng ea khase tlhahisoleseling,
ka kopo ikopanye le Honde Technology Co., LTD.
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Nako ea poso: Phato-22-2025