Nakong ea lipula tsa Indonesia, ha metsi a linōka a ntse a phahama ka potlako, mochine oa ho phalla ha hydrological radar o tsoang Chaena o ntse o tsoela pele ho sebetsa ka mokhoa o tsitsitseng libakeng tse hōle, ho fana ka tšehetso ea bohlokoa ea data bakeng sa thibelo ea likhohola le ho fokotsa likoluoa.
Ka thoko ho noka e mathang Java Bophirima, Indonesia, hydrological radar flow meter e entsoeng ke khoebo ea Machaena e mameletse teko ea likhoeli tse 'maloa tsa nako ea lipula, e tsoela pele ho fetisa lintlha tse nepahetseng tsa nako ea nnete tsa hydrological.
Moenjineri oa seteisheneng sa moo sa hydrological monitoring station o boletse hore sesebelisoa sena se sebelisa theknoloji ea metha eo e seng ea puisano mme e ka boloka ts'ebetso e tsitsitseng le tlas'a maemo a matla ka ho fetisisa a pula ea litloebelele le metsi a nyolohang ka potlako.
01 Tsoelo-pele ea Theknoloji e Hlōla Meeli ea Setso
Tlhokomelo ea metsi ke khale e le sehokelo se fokolang sa taolo ea mehloli ea metsi ea Indonesia le mosebetsi oa taolo ea likhohola. Sechaba sena sa lihlekehleke, se nang le linōka tse likete-kete le mabōpo a malelele a lebōpong la leoatle, se bone lisebelisoa tsa khale tsa ho lekola boemo ba metsi, tse atisang ho senngoa ke likhohola, ho koaheloa ha mobu le lithōle tse phaphametseng.
"Methapo ea mekhoa e tloaelehileng ea ho kopana hangata e hlōleha nakong ea likhohola ka lebaka la ts'oaetso ea litšila, e leng eona nako eo boitsebiso ba ho beha leihlo bo hlokahalang haholo," ho boletse ofisiri e tsoang lefapheng la mehloli ea metsi sebakeng seo.
Ho fihla ha China hydrological radar flow metres ho fetotse boemo bona. Sesebelisoa sena se lekanya lebelo la phallo le boemo ba metsi ka ho ntša maqhubu a radar ho leba holim'a metsi le ho sekaseka mats'oao a ho khutla, a ikemetse ka ho felletseng mabapi le ho ama 'mele, ho qoba kotsi ea tšenyo ea likhohola.
02 Liphetho tse Bohlokoa Likopong tsa Tšimo
Mererong ea liteko Profinseng ea West Java, limithara tsena tsa phallo ea radar li bonts'itse ho ikamahanya le maemo ho hoholo ha tikoloho. Thepa e ile ea kenngoa tlas'a marokho, e tsoela pele ho beha leihlo maemo a phallo ea metsi likarolong tsa bohlokoa tsa nōka.
Ka ho nepahala ha litekanyo ho fihla boemong ba millimeter bakeng sa boemo ba metsi le phoso ea ± 1% bakeng sa lebelo la phallo, e fane ka ts'ehetso ea data eo ho neng ho e-s'o ka e e-ba teng bakeng sa tsamaiso ea sebaka sa ponelopele ea likhohola.
"Nakong ea lipula tsa selemo se fetileng, tsamaiso e atlehile ho hapa liketsahalo tse tharo tse kholo tsa likhohola, ho fana ka metse e ka tlaase ho noka ka karolelano ea lihora tsa 3 tsa nako ea temoso ea pele," moeta-pele oa morero o hlalositse.
Haholo-holo libakeng tse ling tse ka thōko ntle le phepelo ea motlakase, lisebelisoa li finyella ts'ebetso e ikemetseng ka ho feletseng ka matla a letsatsi a kopantsoeng le moralo o fokolang oa matla, ho rarolla phephetso ea libaka tse foufetseng tsa ho hlahloba pele.
03 Liphello tse Ntle tse ngata
Ntle le melemo ea taolo ea likhohola, ts'ebeliso ea theknoloji ena e hlahisitse litlamorao tse pharalletseng.
Liqeto tsa kabo ea mehloli ea metsi ka lebaka leo li fetohile tsa saense haholoanyane. Mafapha a metsi liprofinseng tse ngata joale a etsa merero ea ho nosetsa temo le phepelo ea metsi litoropong ho ipapisitse le lintlha tse nepahetseng tsa phallo.
Theknoloji e kopaneng ea 4G/5G le NB-IoT ea puisano e se nang mohala e nolofalletsa phetiso ea data ea nako ea nnete ho li-platform tse bohareng tsa ho lekola, e lumellang batsamaisi ho lekola maemo a hydrological kae kapa kae ka mehala ea cellular kapa likhomphutha.
"Sena se fetotse ka ho feletseng mokhoa oa rona oa pele oa ho hloka hore basebetsi ba botekgeniki ba bokelle lintlha sebakeng sa marang-rang, e leng ho fokotsa haholo litšenyehelo tsa ts'ebetso le likotsi tsa basebetsi," ho boletse ofisiri ea tsamaiso ea mehloli ea metsi ea Indonesia.
04 Litebello tse Pharalletseng tsa Ntlafatso ea Kamoso
Kamora katleho ea merero ea liteko, libaka tse ngata tsa Indonesia li rerile ho holisa sekhahla sa ts'ebeliso ea limithara tsa phallo ea radar ea China.
Litsebi tsa indasteri li bontša hore boleng ba theknoloji ena ha bo felle feela tabeng ea ho hlahloba phallo ea linōka, empa hape bo na le monyetla o moholo oa tsamaiso ea matamo, ho ntlafatsa nosetso, le tšebelisano-'moho ea mehloli ea metsi ho tšela meeli.
"Lintlha tse nepahetseng tsa hydrological ke motheo oa tsamaiso ea mehloli ea metsi. Theknoloji ea Chaena e re thusa ho ntlafatsa marang-rang a rona a ho beha leihlo ka theko e tlaase, e leng ea bohlokoa haholo bakeng sa ho ikamahanya le maemo a feteletseng a metsi a tlisoang ke phetoho ea maemo a leholimo."
Litsi tse amehang tsa Indonesia li buisana ka tšebelisano e tebileng le likhoebo tsa China, ho kenyelletsa phetisetso ea theknoloji le tlhahiso ea lehae, ka sepheo sa ho fokotsa litšenyehelo le ho theha menyetla ea mesebetsi.
Eseng Indonesia feela, limithara tse joalo tsa hydrological radar flow li se li kentsoe linaheng tse ngata tsa Asia Boroa-bochabela. Ha maemo a leholimo a feteletseng a ntse a ata, tlhokahalo ea marang-rang a matla a ho lekola metsi linaheng tse fapaneng e ntse e eketseha.
“Boitsebiso bo tšepahalang ke motheo oa ho etsa liqeto ka bohlale,” ho hlalositse setsebi sa machaba sa mehloli ea metsi. "Lisebelisoa tse entsoeng ke China tsa ho lekola metsi li thusa linaha tse tsoelang pele ho haha bokhoni bona ka litšenyehelo tse tlase."
Popontshwa ya thekenoloji e hlalosa botjha meedi ya ho lekola metsi, ho bula dibaka tse ntjha bakeng sa tshebediso ya thekenoloji ya tekanyo e sa amaneng le batho lekaleng la lefatshe la taolo ya mehlodi ya metsi.
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Nako ea poso: Nov-07-2025