Mekhoa e Mecha ea ho Iqapela le ho Ntlafatsa Li-Sensor tsa Phetoho ea Metsi

Selelekela

Tlhokomelo ea boleng ba metsi e bohlokoa bakeng sa tšireletso ea tikoloho, bophelo bo botle ba sechaba le tsamaiso ea mehloli. E 'ngoe ea li-parameter tsa bohlokoa ho lekanyetseng boleng ba metsi ke ho fifala ha metsi, e leng se bontšang boteng ba likaroloana tse emisitsoeng metsing tse ka amang tikoloho le polokeho ea metsi a nooang. Tsoelo-pele ea morao tjena theknolojing ea ho lemoha ho fifala ha metsi e etsa hore ho be bonolo le ho sebetsa hantle ho lekola boleng ba metsi ka nako ea sebele. Sengoloa sena se hlahloba boqapi ba morao-rao, mekhoa le lits'ebetso tsa li-sensor tsa ho fifala ha metsi.

Ho Utloisisa Phetoho ea Metsi

Ho fifala ke tekanyo ea ho fifala kapa ho fifala ha mokelikeli, ho ka bakoang ke mabaka a fapaneng a kang mashala, bolele, likokoana-hloko le lintho tse ling tse silafatsang. Maemo a phahameng a ho fifala a ka bontša boleng bo bobe ba metsi, a amang bophelo ba metsing le ho beha likotsi bophelong ba batho. Mekhoa ea setso ea ho lekanya ho fifala hangata e ne e kenyelletsa liteko tsa laboratori, tse ka jang nako e ngata le tse sa sebetseng hantle bakeng sa ho beha leihlo ka nako ea sebele.

Mekhoa e Mecha ea Morao-rao ea Theknoloji ea Sensor ea Turbidity

1.Marangrang a Sensor e Bohlale

Dintlafatso tsa moraorao marangrang a disensor di ntlafatsa bokgoni ba ho beha leihlo disensor tsa turbidity. Disensor tse bohlale tsa turbidity jwale di ka hokela ho Internet of Things (IoT), e leng se dumellang phetiso ya data ka nako ya sebele le ho beha leihlo hole. Kgokelo ena e nolofalletsa data ya boleng ba metsi ho fihlellwa ho tloha kae kapa kae, e leng se thusang dinako tse potlakileng tsa karabelo diketsahalong tsa tšilafalo le bokgoni ba ho latela diphetoho tsa boleng ba metsi ha nako e ntse e ya.

2.Ho ba le kutloelo-bohloko le ho nepahala ho ntlafalitsoeng

Li-sensor tsa sejoale-joale li ntse li e-ba bonolo haholo maemong a tlase a mongobo, e leng se li nolofalletsang ho lemoha liphetoho boleng ba metsi tseo e ka 'nang eaba ha lia ka tsa hlokomeloa pele. Mekhoa e tsoetseng pele ea mahlo, joalo ka laser diffraction le nephelometry, e ntlafatsa ho nepahala le ho fana ka liphetho tse tšepahalang haholoanyane esita le maemong a thata. Mekhoa ena e mecha e bohlokoa haholo bakeng sa liindasteri tse hlokang tlhokomelo e tiileng ea boleng ba metsi, joalo ka litsamaiso tsa metsi a nooang tsa masepala le temo ea litlhapi.

3.Litharollo tse Theko e Tlase

Litšenyehelo tsa li-sensor tsa turbidity li fokotsehile haholo, e leng se etsang hore li fumanehe habonolo bakeng sa mefuta e mengata ea lits'ebetso. Li-sensor tse theko e tlaase joale li ka sebelisoa libakeng tse fapaneng, ho tloha mesebetsing ea indasteri ho ea libakeng tsa temo tse nyane esita le malapeng a batho ka bomong. Ho buloa hona ha theknoloji ho nolofalletsa bankakarolo ba bangata ho lekola mehloli ea bona ea metsi ka katleho.

4.Kopanyo le Li-sensor tse ling tsa Tikoloho

Li-sensor tsa sejoale-joale tsa turbidity li ka kopanngoa le mefuta e meng ea li-sensor tsa tikoloho, tse kang mocheso, pH, le li-sensor tsa oksijene tse qhibilihisitsoeng, e leng se etsang hore ho be le litsamaiso tse felletseng tsa ho lekola boleng ba metsi. Mokhoa ona oa li-parameter tse ngata o lumella kutloisiso e felletseng ea maemo a metsi le ho etsa liqeto tse nang le tsebo e betere mabapi le tsamaiso ea mehloli le taolo ea tšilafalo.

5.Tsoelo-pele ho Tlhahlobo ea Lintlha

Hangata disensor tsa moraorao tsa ho se be teng ha metsi di tla di hlometswe ka bokgoni ba ho sekaseka data bo dumellang basebedisi ho bona mekgwa, ho etsa ditemoso, le ho hlahisa ditlaleho tse itshetlehileng hodima data ya nako ya sebele. Di-algorithms tsa ho ithuta ka mochini di ka sekaseka di-datasete tse kgolo ho hlwaya dipaterone kapa ho bolela esale pele maemo a nakong e tlang a ho se be teng ha metsi, ho thusa batsamaisi ba metsi ho arabela ka bokgabane mathateng a ka bang teng a boleng ba metsi.

Likopo tsa morao tjena le ho kenngoa ha masimo

1.Tlhokomelo ea Tikoloho

Mekhatlo ea mmuso le mekhatlo ea tikoloho e ntse e eketsa ho sebelisa li-sensor tse tsoetseng pele tsa ho tšilafala linōkeng, matšeng le linōkeng ho lekola boleng ba metsi le ho lemoha liketsahalo tsa tšilafalo. Mohlala, Mokhatlo oa Tšireletso ea Tikoloho oa United States (EPA) o qalile ho kenya tšebetsong marang-rang a li-sensor ho lekola bophelo bo botle ba mehloli ea metsi ea lehae le ho arabela ka potlako litšokelong tsa tšilafalo.

2.Tsamaiso ea Metsi a Temo

Balemi le batsamaisi ba temo ba sebelisa li-sensor tsa mongobo ho ntlafatsa mekhoa ea ho nosetsa le ho beha leihlo boleng ba metsi a phallang. Ka ho sekaseka boleng ba metsi ka nako ea sebele, ba ka etsa liqeto tse nang le tsebo mabapi le hore na ba nosetse neng le hore na ba laole manyolo le chefo e bolaeang likokoanyana joang ho fokotsa tšusumetso tikolohong.

3.Temo ea Metsing

Indasteri ea temo ea litlhapi e itšetlehile ka ho boloka boleng bo botle ba metsi bakeng sa bophelo bo botle ba litlhapi. Li-sensor tsa ho hema li bohlokoa haholo ho lekola ho hlaka ha metsi le ho thibela maemo a ka lebisang ho qhomeng ha mafu kapa khatello ea litlhapi. Mekhoa e mecha ea theknoloji ea li-sensor e nolofalletsa mapolasi a temo ea litlhapi ho boloka taolo e betere holim'a tikoloho ea tsona.

4.Kalafo ea Metsi a Nooang

Litsi tsa tlhokomelo ea metsi tsa masepala li kenyelletsa li-sensor tse tsoetseng pele tsa tšilafalo ts'ebetsong ea tsona ho netefatsa hore li latela melao ea bophelo bo botle le ho fana ka metsi a nooang a sireletsehileng. Tlhokomelo ea nako ea sebele e lumella basebetsi ho lemoha lintho tse sa tloaelehang hang-hang le ho fetola lits'ebetso tsa kalafo ka nepo.

Liphephetso le Mekhoa ea Nakong e Tlang

Ho sa tsotellehe tsoelo-pele, li-sensor tsa metsi a litšila li ntse li tobane le liphephetso. Ho tšepahala ha li-sensor libakeng tse thata, tlhoko ea ho lekanngoa le tlhokomelo, le monyetla oa ho silafatsa lintho tse phelang ke libaka tse hlokang lipatlisiso le nts'etsopele e tsoelang pele. Ho feta moo, ha tlhoko ea tlhokomelo ea boleng ba metsi ea nako ea sebele e ntse e hola, boqapi ba nakong e tlang bo ka 'na ba shebana le ho eketsa ho tšoarella ha li-sensor le ho ntlafatsa bokhoni ba tsona ba ho sebetsa maemong a fapaneng le a phephetsang.

Qetello

Li-sensor tsa metsi a litšila li ka pele ho lintho tse ncha tse reretsoeng ho ntlafatsa tlhokomelo ea boleng ba metsi. Ka tsoelo-pele ea kutloisiso, khokahano le kopanyo le li-sensor tse ling tsa tikoloho, lisebelisoa tsena li fetoha lisebelisoa tsa bohlokoa bakeng sa lits'ebetso tse fapaneng - ho tloha tlhokomelong ea tikoloho ho ea temong le kalafong ea metsi a nooang. Ha theknoloji e ntse e tsoela pele ho fetoha, bokhoni ba li-sensor tsa metsi a litšila ho ntlafatsa mekhoa ea tsamaiso ea metsi le ho netefatsa hore bophelo bo botle ba sechaba bo tla hola feela, e leng se lebisang ho tikoloho e phetseng hantle le phepelo e sireletsehileng ea metsi bakeng sa bohle. Bokamoso ba tlhokomelo ea boleng ba metsi bo shebahala bo khanya, bo matlafalitsoe ke boqapi ba li-sensor tsa metsi a litšila le boitlamo ba tsamaiso e tsitsitseng ea mehloli ea metsi.

Ho phaella moo, re ka fana ka disensara tse ngata tsa boleng ba metsi