Ka nts'etsopele ea mahlale le theknoloji le ho ntšetsa pele mohopolo oa metse e bohlale, li-sensor tsa leseli, e le sesebelisoa sa bohlokoa sa ho lemoha tikoloho, butle-butle li fetoha sesebelisoa sa bohlokoa bakeng sa taolo e iketsang masimong a fapaneng. Sensor ena e ke ke ea re thusa feela ho laola tšebeliso ea matla hamolemo bophelong ba letsatsi le letsatsi, empa hape e bapala karolo ea bohlokoa masimong a mangata a kang temo, kaho le lipalangoang. Sengoloa sena se tla hlahloba molao-motheo oa ts'ebetso, tšimo ea ts'ebeliso, le tlhoko ea ho khothaletsa li-sensor tsa leseli.
1. Molao-motheo oa ho sebetsa oa li-sensor tsa leseli
Li-sensor tsa leseli li fana ka data ea leseli ea nako ea sebele ka ho lemoha matla a khanya tikolohong. Molao-motheo oa eona o ka sehloohong oa ts'ebetso ke ho fetola matla a leseli hore e be matšoao a motlakase ho sebelisoa phello ea photoelectric kapa litšobotsi tsa li-photoresistor. Mefuta ea matla a khanya eo sensor e ka e utloang hangata e lekanngoa ho Lux, e leng se etsang hore e ikamahanye le lits'ebetso tlas'a maemo a fapaneng a mabone.
Ho na le mefuta e mengata ea li-sensor tsa leseli tsa sejoale-joale, ho kenyeletsoa:
Disensara tsa photoelectric: di sebedisa phello ya photoelectric ho fetolela matshwao a lesedi matshwaong a motlakase.
Li-photoresistor: fumana matla a khanya ka ho lekanya liphetoho khanyetsong.
Disensor tsa mabone a dijithale: di fetisa tlhahisoleseding ya mabone ka nepo ka tlhahiso ya matshwao a dijithale.
2. Masimo a ts'ebeliso ea li-sensor tsa leseli
Li-sensor tsa khanya li sebelisoa haholo mafapheng a mangata ka lebaka la bokhoni ba tsona bo phahameng le ho nepahala. Mona ke tse ling tsa maemo a mantlha a ts'ebeliso:
Sistimi e bohlale ea mabone
Tšebeliso ea li-sensor tsa mabone litsamaisong tse bohlale tsa mabone e ka ntlafatsa ts'ebeliso e ntle ea matla le ho fokotsa litšenyehelo tsa motlakase. Ka ho beha leihlo boemo ba leseli le potolohileng ka nako ea sebele, sistimi e ka fetola khanya ea mabone a ka tlung le a kantle ka bo eona. Mohlala, libakeng tsa sechaba, li-sensor tsa mabone li ka netefatsa hore mabone a buloa feela ha ho hlokahala ho qoba tšenyo e sa hlokahaleng.
Temo
Temong ea sejoale-joale, li-sensor tsa mabone li sebelisoa ho lekola matla a khanya ho ntlafatsa maemo a kholo ea limela. Matlong a limela kapa matlong a polokelo ea limela, li-sensor tsa mabone li ka sebelisoa ho lokisa phetoho ea mehloli ea mabone a maiketsetso ka nako ho fana ka tikoloho e ntle ka ho fetisisa ea mabone, ho khothaletsa kholo ea lijalo le ho eketsa chai.
Ho boloka matla a kaho
Moralo oa mabone a tlhaho a mehaho o ka ntlafatsoa ke li-sensor tsa mabone. Ha ho na le khanya ea tlhaho e lekaneng, sistimi e fetola mabone a ka tlung ho fihlela poloko ea matla. Sena ha se fokotse tšebeliso ea matla feela, empa se boetse se ntlafatsa boiketlo ba libaka tsa bolulo le tsa ofisi.
Sistimi e bohlale ea lipalangoang
Litsamaisong tse bohlale tsa lipalangoang, li-sensor tsa mabone li ka sebelisoa bakeng sa ho lokisa mabone a sephethephethe ka boiketsetso, ho lokisa khanya ea mabone a sephethephethe ho latela liphetoho tsa khanya e potolohileng ho netefatsa polokeho ea sephethephethe. Ho phaella moo, li-sensor li ka boela tsa sebelisoa ho fetola mabone a koloi ka boiketsetso ho ntlafatsa polokeho ea ho khanna bosiu.
Tlhokomelo ea ts'ireletso
Li-sensor tsa leseli li ka sebelisoa hammoho le litsamaiso tsa tlhokomelo ea tšireletso. Ha boemo ba leseli bo theohela boemong bo itseng, sistimi e bulela khamera ea tlhokomelo ka bo eona ho netefatsa polokeho. Mohlala, bosiu kapa maemong a khanya e tlase, etsa bonnete ba hore khamera ea tlhokomelo e sebetsa hantle.
3. Tlhokahalo ea ho khothaletsa li-sensor tsa leseli
Paballo ea matla le phokotso ea mosi o tsoang
Tabeng ea khaello ea matla lefatšeng ka bophara le tšilafalo ea tikoloho, ho khothaletsoa ha li-sensor tsa mabone ho ka fokotsa tšebeliso ea matla ka katleho. Ho ata ha mabone a bohlale le litsamaiso tsa ho lokisa ka boiketsetso ho ka finyella paballo ea matla le phokotso ea mosi bophelong ba letsatsi le letsatsi le tlhahiso ea indasteri, le ho thusa ho fihlela lipheo tsa nts'etsopele e tsitsitseng.
Ntlafatsa bokgoni ba tlhahiso
Temong, kahong, indastering le mafapheng a mang, ts'ebeliso ea li-sensor tsa mabone e ka ntlafatsa ts'ebeliso e atlehileng ea lisebelisoa. Sena se tla khothaletsa ka kotloloho ntlafatso ea katleho ea tlhahiso, se fokotse litšenyehelo tsa ts'ebetso, 'me se tlise melemo e betere ea moruo ho likhoebo.
Ikamahanye le litlhoko tsa metse e bohlale
Kaho ea metse e bohlale e ke ke ea arohanngoa le tšehetso e tsoetseng pele ea tekheniki. E le karolo ea bohlokoa ea bophelo bo bohlale, li-sensor tsa leseli li ka ntlafatsa boemo ba bohlale ba meralo ea motheo ea litoropo le ho ntlafatsa boleng ba bophelo ba baahi.
Ntlafatsa polokeho
Lefapheng la tshireletso, tshebediso ya di-sensor tsa mabone e ka ntlafatsa katleho ya ditsamaiso tsa ho beha leihlo. Fetola disebediswa tsa ho beha leihlo ka bohona ha lesedi le fetoha, ntlafatsa polokeho ya setjhaba, le ho sireletsa maphelo a batho le thepa.
4. Qetello
Ka bokhutšoanyane, e le tharollo e sebetsang hantle, e bolokehileng le e sireletsang tikoloho, ho phahamisoa ha li-sensor tsa leseli ho bohlokoa haholo masimong 'ohle a sechaba sa kajeno. Ka ts'ebeliso e utloahalang ea li-sensor tsa leseli, re ka finyella poloko ea matla, ntlafatso ea bokhoni, le ho ntlafatsa boleng ba bophelo le mosebetsi. Ho fihlela sena, likhoebo, litsi le batho ka bomong ba lokela ho nka bohlokoa ba ts'ebeliso ea li-sensor tsa leseli, ba nke menyetla e tlisoang ke tsoelo-pele ea saense le theknoloji, 'me ba khothaletse nts'etsopele ea bohlale le botala nakong e tlang. Ka tsoelo-pele e tsoelang pele ea theknoloji le phokotso ea litšenyehelo, li-sensor tsa leseli li tla tuma haholoanyane, li tlise boiketlo bo eketsehileng maphelong a rona.
A re kopaneng ka matsoho ho amohela mehla e bohlale e tlisitsoeng ke di-sensor tsa mabone!
Nako ea poso: Mmesa-17-2025