Joaloka naha ea lihlekehleke, Philippines e tobane le mathata a mangata tsamaisong ea mehloli ea metsi, ho akarelletsa le tšilafalo ea metsi a nooang, kholo e feteletseng ea algae, le ho senyeha ha boleng ba metsi ka mor'a likoluoa tsa tlhaho. Lilemong tsa morao tjena, ka tsoelo-pele ea theknoloji ea ho lemoha, li-sensors tsa metsi a turbidity li phethile karolo ea bohlokoa haholo ho lekola tikoloho ea metsi le pusong ea Philippines. Sengoliloeng sena se tla sekaseka ka mokhoa o hlophisehileng linyeoe tsa ts'ebeliso ea li-sensors tsa turbidity naheng ea Philippines, ho kenyeletsoa lits'ebetso tsa tsona tse ikhethileng mabapi le ts'ebetso ea metsi, taolo ea algae ea letša, kalafo ea likhoerekhoere le karabelo ea tšohanyetso ea likoluoa. Lekola phello ea lits'ebetso tsena tsa thekenoloji taolong ea boleng ba metsi, bophelo bo botle ba sechaba, ts'ireletso ea tikoloho le nts'etsopele ea moruo Philippines; 'Me u lebelle mekhoa ea ntlafatso ea nako e tlang le liphephetso tseo re tobaneng le tsona. Ka ho hlophisa boiphihlelo bo sebetsang ba ts'ebeliso ea li-sensor tsa turbidity naheng ea Philippines, e ka fana ka litšupiso tse sebetsang bakeng sa ts'ebeliso ea mahlale a tlhahlobo ea boleng ba metsi linaheng tse ling tse tsoelang pele.
Semelo le Liphephetso tsa Tlhokomelo ea Boleng ba Metsi Philippines
E le naha ea lihlekehleke tsa Asia Boroa-bochabela, Philippines e entsoe ka lihlekehleke tse fetang 7 000. Tikoloho ea eona e ikhethang ea tikoloho e hlahisa mathata a mangata a khethehileng taolong ea mehloli ea metsi. Ka karolelano pula ea selemo naheng ena e ka holimo ho limilimithara tse 2,348. Kakaretso ea mehloli ea metsi e ngata. Leha ho le joalo, ka lebaka la kabo e sa lekaneng, meaho e sa lekaneng le mathata a tebileng a tšilafalo, palo e kholo ea batho e ntse e tobane le litaba tsa polokeho ea metsi a nooang. Ho latela lintlha tse tsoang ho Mokhatlo oa Lefatše oa Bophelo, batho ba ka bang limilione tse 8 Philippines ha ba na metsi a nooang a sireletsehileng, 'me litaba tsa boleng ba metsi li fetohile ntho ea bohlokoa e sokelang bophelo ba sechaba.
Mathata a boleng ba metsi Philippines a bonahala haholo-holo likarolong tse latelang: Tšilafalo e matla ea metsi, haholo-holo libakeng tse nang le baahi ba bangata ba kang motse-moholo oa Manila, moo metsi a litšila a indasteri, likhoere-khoere tsa ka tlung le ho phalla ha temo ho baka hore metsi a eutrophication; Bothata ba ho hōla ho feteletseng ha bolele bo hlahelletse. Mohlala, lithunthung tsa algae tse botala bo boputsoa hangata li hlaha libakeng tse kholo tsa metsi joalo ka Letša la Laguna, tse sa hlahiseng monko o monate feela empa hape li ntša chefo ea algal, e sokelang polokeho ea metsi a nooang. Tšilafalo ea tšepe e matla e teng metsing a potolohileng libaka tse ling tsa indasteri. Mohlala, lebopong la Manila Bay, ho fumanoe maemo a feteletseng a litšepe tse boima joalo ka cadmium (Cd), lead (Pb), le copper (Cu). Ho phaella moo, Philippines e atisa ho angoa ke maholiotsoana le likhohola, 'me ho senyeha ha boleng ba metsi ka mor'a likoluoa ho boetse ho atile haholo.
Mekhoa e tloaelehileng ea ho hlahloba boleng ba metsi e tobana le litšitiso tse ngata tsa ts'ebetsong Philippines: Tlhahlobo ea laboratori e bitsa chelete e ngata ebile e ja nako, 'me ho thata ho finyella litlhoko tsa nako ea sebele ea ho hlahloba; Sampling ka letsoho e lekantsoe ke tikoloho e rarahaneng ea Philippines, 'me libaka tse ngata tse hole ho thata ho li koahela. Lintlha tsa ho beha leihlo li hasane hohle litsing tse fapaneng, li haelloa ke sethala se kopaneng sa taolo le tlhahlobo. Lintlha tsena kaofela li sitisitse bokhoni ba Philippines ba ho rarolla mathata a boleng ba metsi ka nepo.
Khahlanong le semelo sena, li-sensor tsa metsi a turbidity, joalo ka sesebelisoa se sebetsang hantle le sa nako ea nnete, li ntse li sebelisoa haholo Philippines. Turbidity ke sesupo sa bohlokoa sa ho lekanya litaba tsa lintho tse fanyehiloeng metsing. Ha e ame feela ka ho toba thepa ea kutlo ea metsi empa e boetse e amana haufi-ufi le boteng ba likokoana-hloko le bongata ba lik'hemik'hale tse silafatsang. Li-sensor tsa morao-rao tsa turbidity li entsoe ho latela molao-motheo oa leseli le hasaneng. Ha leseli le kena ka har'a sampole ea metsi, likaroloana tse emisitsoeng li etsa hore leseli le hasane. Ka ho lekanya matla a leseli le qhalakaneng ka tataiso ea perpendicular ho leseli la ketsahalo le ho le bapisa le boleng ba ho lekanya ka hare, boleng ba turbidity ka sampuli ea metsi bo ka baloa. Theknoloji ena e na le melemo ea ho lekanya ka potlako, liphetho tse nepahetseng le ho beha leihlo nako le nako, 'me e loketse ka ho khetheha litlhoko tsa tlhahlobo ea boleng ba metsi Philippines.
Lilemong tsa morao tjena, ka nts'etsopele ea thekenoloji ea Inthanete ea Lintho (iot) le marang-rang a li-wireless sensor, maemo a ts'ebeliso ea li-sensors tsa turbidity Philippines li 'nile tsa atoloha ka mokhoa o tsoelang pele, ho tloha ho tlhokomelo ea metsi a tloaelehileng ho ea libakeng tse ngata tse kang puso ea letša, phekolo ea likhoerekhoere le karabo ea tšohanyetso. Ho hlahisoa ha mahlale ana ho fetola tsela eo boleng ba metsi bo laoloang ka eona Philippines le ho fana ka litharollo tse ncha ho rarolla mathata a nako e telele a boleng ba metsi.
Kakaretso ea Theknoloji ea Sensor ea Turbidity le ho sebetsa ha eona Philippines
Joalo ka e 'ngoe ea lisebelisoa tsa mantlha tsa ho lekola boleng ba metsi, molao-motheo oa tekheniki oa sensor ea turbidity le litšobotsi tsa ts'ebetso li etsa qeto ea ho sebetsa le ho ts'epahala ha eona libakeng tse rarahaneng. Li-sensor tsa sejoale-joale tsa turbidity li sebelisa melao-motheo ea ho lekanya optical, ho kenyelletsa le mokhoa oa leseli o hasaneng, mokhoa oa leseli o fetisoang le mokhoa oa karo-karolelano, eo har'a eona mokhoa oa leseli o hasaneng o fetohileng theknoloji e kholo ka lebaka la ho nepahala le botsitso bo phahameng. Ha khanya ea leseli e feta sampoleng ea metsi, likaroloana tse leketlileng ka metsing li etsa hore leseli le hasane. Sensor e etsa qeto ea boleng ba turbidity ka ho lemoha matla a leseli le hasaneng ka Angle e itseng (hangata 90 °). Mokhoa ona oa ho lekanya o sa amaneng le batho o qoba mathata a silafatso ea li-electrode 'me o loketse tlhahlobo ea nako e telele ea inthanete.
Lintlha tse ka sehloohong tsa ts'ebetso ea li-sensor tsa turbidity li kenyelletsa mefuta e fapaneng ea litekanyo (hangata 0-2000NTU kapa bophara), qeto (ho fihla ho 0.1NTU), ho nepahala (± 1% -5%), nako ea ho arabela, sebaka sa matšeliso a mocheso, le boemo ba tšireletso, joalo-joalo. boemo ba tšireletso (IP68 e sa keneleng metsi), le bokhoni ba ho khomarela li-anti-biological 78. Lilemong tsa morao tjena, li-sensor tse ling tse phahameng li boetse li kenyelelitse ts'ebetso ea ho hloekisa ka mokhoa o itekanetseng, e atisang ho tlosa litšila tse tsoang holim'a sensor ka li-brushes tsa mechine kapa theknoloji ea ultrasonic, haholo-holo ho fokotsa lebelo la tlhokomelo.
Ts'ebeliso ea li-sensor tsa turbidity naheng ea Philippines e na le maemo a ikhethang a tekheniki. Taba ea pele, leholiotsoana le phahameng ke bothata bo atileng libakeng tsa metsi Philippines, haholo nakong ea lipula ha metsi a phallang holim'a metsi a eketseha. Mekhoa ea khale ea laboratori e thata ho hapa liphetoho tsa boleng ba metsi ka nako e nepahetseng, athe li-sensors tsa marang-rang tsa marang-rang li ka fana ka lintlha tse tsoelang pele tsa ho beha leihlo. Taba ea bobeli, libakeng tse ngata tsa Philippines, phepelo ea motlakase ha e tsitsa. Li-sensor tsa morao-rao tse nang le matla a tlaase (ka tšebeliso ea matla <0.5W) li ka tsamaisoa ke matla a letsatsi 'me li loketse ho isoa libakeng tse hōle. Ho feta moo, Philippines e na le lihlekehleke tse ngata 'me litšenyehelo tsa phetisetso ea data e nang le marang-rang li holimo. Sensor ea turbidity e ts'ehetsa liprothokholo tsa puisano tse se nang mohala (joalo ka RS485 Modbus/RTU, LoRaWAN, joalo-joalo), e loketseng ho aha marang-rang a pharalletseng a ho lekola 8.
Ho romelloa ha li-sensor tsa turbidity naheng ea Philippines hangata ho kopanngoa le ho lekola maemo a mang a boleng ba metsi ho theha sistimi ea tlhahlobo ea boleng ba metsi e nang le likarolo tse ngata. Mekhahlelo e tloaelehileng e kopantsoeng e kenyelletsa boleng ba pH, oksijene e qhibilihisitsoeng (DO), conductivity ea motlakase, mocheso, ammonia nitrogen, joalo-joalo. Mekhahlelo ena hammoho e fana ka tlhahlobo e pharaletseng ea boleng ba metsi. Mohlala, tlhahlobong ea algae, motsoako oa data ea turbidity le boleng ba chlorophyll fluorescence e ka tseba ka nepo boemo ba ho tsoala ha algae. Nakong ea phekolo ea likhoerekhoere, tlhahlobo ea kamano pakeng tsa turbidity le COD (Chemical Oxygen Demand) e thusa ho ntlafatsa mokhoa oa phekolo. Moralo ona o kopantsoeng oa li-parameter tse ngata o ntlafatsa haholo ts'ebetso ea ho beha leihlo mme o fokotsa litšenyehelo ka kakaretso tsa thomello.
Ho latela pono ea mekhoa ea nts'etsopele ea mahlale, ts'ebeliso ea li-sensor tsa turbidity naheng ea Philippines e ntse e tsoela pele molemong oa bohlale le marang-rang. Moloko o mocha oa li-sensor ha o na mesebetsi ea mantlha ea ho lekanya feela, empa hape o kopanya bokhoni ba komporo, e nolofalletsang ts'ebetso ea data ea lehae le ho lemoha ka mokhoa o sa tloaelehang. Ho fihlella le ho arolelana data hole ho fihlelleha ka sethala sa maru, se ts'ehetsa ho shebella ka nako ea nnete ho PC le liteishene tsa mehala. 78 Mohlala, Sunshine Smart Cloud Platform e ka fihlela tlhahlobo ea leru ea maemo a leholimo le ho boloka data ea sensor, e lumellang basebelisi ho fumana data ea nalane ntle le ho lula ba le inthaneteng. Likhatelo-pele tsena tsa theknoloji li fane ka lisebelisoa tse matla bakeng sa tsamaiso ea mehloli ea metsi Philippines, haholo-holo ho bontša bohlokoa bo ikhethang ba ho arabela liketsahalong tsa tšohanyetso tsa boleng ba metsi le tlhahlobo ea nako e telele ea mekhoa.
Re ka boela ra fana ka mefuta e fapaneng ya ditharollo bakeng sa
1. Metara e ts'oaroang ka letsoho bakeng sa boleng ba metsi a mefuta e mengata
2. Sistimi ea Buoy e phaphametseng bakeng sa boleng ba metsi a mefuta e mengata
3. Brush ea ho itlhoekisa ka ho iketsa bakeng sa sensor ea metsi e nang le parameter e mengata
4. Sete e felletseng ea li-server le software e se nang mohala, e tšehetsa RS485 GPRS /4g/WIFI/LORA/LORAWAN
Bakeng sa lintlha tse ling tsa sensor ea metsi,
ka kopo ikopanye le Honde Technology Co., LTD.
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Nako ea poso: Jun-20-2025