Li-sensor tsa mobu ke tharollo e 'ngoe e bonts'itseng boleng ba eona mecheng e menyenyane mme e ka ba ea bohlokoa molemong oa temo.
Lisebelisoa tsa Mobu ke Eng?
Li-sensor li latela maemo a mobu, li nolofalletsa ho bokella le ho hlahloba lintlha tsa nako ea sebele.Li-sensor li ka latela hoo e batlang e le sebopeho sefe kapa sefe sa mobu, joalo ka DNA ea likokoana-hloko tse lulang teng, ho fetisetsa tekanyo ho microbiome ea mobu e phetseng hantle, chai e eketsehileng le tšebeliso e fokotsehileng ea lisebelisoa.
Mefuta e fapaneng ea li-sensor temong e sebelisa mekhoa e fapaneng, joalo ka mats'oao a motlakase le ho lekanya ponts'o ea maqhubu a khanya, ho netefatsa litšobotsi tsa bohlokoa tsa masimong tse ka fetolang ts'ebetso ea temo.
Mefuta ea li-sensors tsa mobu
Lisensara tsa mobu li ka lekanya litšobotsi tsa mobu tse kang mongobo, mocheso, pH, letsoai, mongobo, mahlaseli a photosynthetic, le tekanyo ea limatlafatsi.-haholo-holo naetrojene, phosphorus le potasiamo ea bohlokoa (NPK).
Ntle le melemo ea bona ea taolo ea lijalo, joalo ka boleng bo ntlafetseng ba lijo-thollo le phokotso ea leaching ea limatlafatsi, lisensara tsa mobu li ka tsebisa ponelopele mabapi le mehloli ea metsi, botsitso ba mobu le phetoho ea maemo a leholimo.
Maemo a mang a ts'ebeliso a kenyelletsa kemiso ea ho nosetsa, tlhahlobo ea metsi, profiling ea microbial ecology, le thibelo ea mafu a limela.
Melemo ea ho Sebelisa li-sensors tsa mobu
Ho sala morao maemo a mobu ho fana ka melemo e mengata ho lihoai le balemi ba lirapa, ho kenyeletsoa kotulo e eketsehileng ea lijalo le ho ntlafatsa ts'ebetso ea lisebelisoa.IoT, lits'ebeletso tsa maru, le kopanyo ea AI li lumella balemi ho etsa liqeto tse tsamaisoang ke data.
Li-sensor li ntlafatsa tšebeliso ea manyolo, li boloka limela li phetse hantle, li eketsa lisebelisoa, 'me li fokotsa ho phalla le ho tima khase tse hlaselang tikoloho.Ho beha leihlo nako le nako ho boetse ho thibela mathata, joalo ka ho qhoma ha likokoana-hloko kapa ho kopana ha mobu.
Ho beha leihlo boemo ba mobu ka ho sebelisa lisensara tsa mobu le hona ho ka ntlafatsa tšebeliso ea manyolo le metsi.Eona'Ho hakanngoa hore hoo e ka bang 30% ea manyolo a nitrate a sebelisoang US a hohola le ho silafatsa mehloli ea metsi.Esita le mekhoa e metle ea ho nosetsa e ka fihla ho 50% ea tšenyo ea metsi, 'me temo e ikarabella bakeng sa 70% ea tšebeliso ea metsi a hloekileng lefatšeng ka bophara.Bokhoni ba ho tlatsa mobu ka nepo le ka nepo bo ka ba le tšusumetso e kholo.
Ho kenya le ho lekanya li-sensors tsa mobu
Sensor e 'ngoe le e 'ngoe e tla ba le tataiso ea eona ea ho kenya, empa ho kenya hangata ho hloka ho cheka mokoti kapa foro ka har'a mola oa lijalo le ho beha li-sensor botebong bo bongata, ho kenyeletsoa haufi le metso ea semela.
Sebakeng se seholo, mekhoa e metle e laela hore ho behoe libakeng tse bontšang sebaka se setseng sa tšimo kapa mofuta oa mobu o lokelang ho laoloa, haufi le li-emitters tsa metsi, le ho kopana le mobu ka ho toba (ke hore, ha ho na mekotla ea moea).Liwebsaete tsa li-sensor le tsona li lokela ho tšoauoa kapa ho tšoauoa ka tsela e 'ngoe ho qoba tšenyo ea kotsi.
Ntle le ho kenya ts'ebetso e nepahetseng, ho lekanya sensor ke senotlolo.Lisensara tsa mobu li ngolisa lintlha tsa mongobo oa mobu e le Volumetric Water Content (VWC), 'me mofuta o mong le o mong oa mobu o na le VWC ea oona.Hangata li-sensor tsa mongobo oa mobu li na le maikutlo a fapaneng, 'me li ka hloka ho lekanyetsoa ka bonngoe.
Ho batle phoso
Ho hlōleha ha thepa ho ka etsahala ka lebaka la mathata a motlakase, ho sitisoa ke liphoofolo tse hlaha, kapa lithapo tse sa hokeloang.Moea ofe kapa ofe o kenang ka har'a tensiometer o tla etsa hore e se tšepahale.Ho netefatsa botebo bo nepahetseng ba ho kenya le mekhoa ea ho thibela metsi ho ka thusa ho qoba mathata a tlang.
Mekhoa e tloaelehileng ea ho rarolla mathata e kenyelletsa:
Ho hlahloba phepelo ea motlakase le potoloho
Ho hloekisa li-sensor ntle le ho sebelisa lik'hemik'hale
Ho etsa tlhokomelo ea kamehla ho fetola likarolo tse senyehileng ho latela moetsi's tataiso ea ho lokisa
Ho hlokomela Bophelo bo Botle ba Mobu
Li-sensor tsa mobu li fana ka leano le nepahetseng haholoanyane, le nolofalitsoeng bakeng sa tlhahlobo ea bophelo bo botle ba mobu.Ditekolo tse tlwaelehileng tsa mobu di lekana le biopsy, e ka nkang dibeke kapa dikgwedi, ho itshetlehile ka thepa ya mobu.
Litekanyo tsa li-sensor li potlakile haholo, li nka hora kapa tse peli ho lihekthere tse 50.Li-sensor li bonts'a ntho e 'ngoe le e' ngoe e hlokahalang bakeng sa taolo e nepahetseng ea lijalo, ho kenyelletsa le metsi, khatello ea metsi le boteng ba lintho tse phelang.-sesupo se seholo sa bophelo bo botle ba mobu ka kakaretso-ntle le tlhoko ea ho tlosa disampole tsa mobu ka mmele.
Ho kopanngoa le Mekhoa ea Tsamaiso ea Temo
Ho ea ka tlaleho ea StartUS Insights, li-sensor tsa mobu ke theknoloji e nang le tšusumetso e matla ka ho fetisisa ea ho lekola mobu ka lebaka la scalability, katleho le ts'ebeliso ea tsona.Ho kopanya li-sensor tsa mobu le litheknoloji tse ling tsa temo tse ntseng li hola, ho kenyeletsoa 'mapa oa mobu o tsamaisoang ke AI, ho nahana ka sefofane, liroboto tse lebelang mobu ka boiketsetso, li-emission tracker, tlhahlobo ea 'nete e ntseng e eketseha, nanotechnology le ho kopanya blockchain, ho ka ntlafatsa taolo ea mapolasi.
Mathata le Litharollo ho Theknoloji ea Sensor ea Mobu
Ho latela tlaleho ea 2020 University of Nebraska, ke 12% feela ea mapolasi a US a sebelisang li-sensor tsa mongobo oa mobu ho tseba linako tsa ho nosetsa.Li-sensor tsa mobu li se li sebetsa haholoanyane ka lebaka la ntlafatso e kholo ea phihlello, ho sebelisana hantle le basebelisi, le bokhoni ba ts'ebetso ea data le bokhoni ba ho bonts'a, empa tsoelo-pele e eketsehileng ea hlokahala.
Li-sensor tsa mobu li tlameha ho ba le litšenyehelo tse ngata le ho sebelisana 'moho bakeng sa ho amoheloa lefatšeng ka bophara.Mefuta e mengata ea li-sensor e teng, e bakang khaello ea maemo le ho lumellana.
Litheknoloji tse ngata tse seng li ntse li le teng li itšetlehile ka li-sensor tsa thepa, tse ka etsang hore ho be thata ho etsa.Tsoelo-pele ea theknoloji ea sensor, joalo ka e ntlafalitsoeng ke UC Berkeley, e nolofatsa ho kenya letsoho ho fana ka tlhaiso-leseling ea data le ho khothaletsa ho etsa liqeto ka potlako masimong le mebaraka.
Liphuputso: Ho Kenlisoa ka Katleho ha Li-Sensors tsa Mobu
Lisebelisoa tsa Mobu li Thusa Lihoai ho Boloka Metsi le Chelete
Phuputso ea Univesithi ea Clemson e fumane hore li-sensor tsa mongobo oa mobu li ka eketsa lihoai'karolelano ea chelete e kenang ka 20% ka ho eketsa bokhoni ba ho nosetsa masimong a lekiloeng a neng a lema matokomane, linaoa tsa soya kapa k'hothone.
Libaka tse ling tse tsitsitseng tsa lipapali
Libaka tsa lipapali le tsona li sebelisa li-sensor tsa mobu.Wembley Stadium le Citizens Bank Park (lehae la Philadelphia Phillies) ke tse ling tsa libaka tsa lipapali tse sebelisang li-sensor tsa mobu ho boloka libaka tse tlokomang tsa ho bapala ha li ntse li eketsa tšebeliso ea metsi le matla, ho latela moetsi oa sensor ea mobu oa Soil Scout.
Trends In Soil Sensor Technology
Mekhoa e hlahang e kenyelletsa nanotechnology , e nang le li-nano-particles tsa khauta kapa tsa silevera tse eketsang kutloisiso ea kutlo bakeng sa ho lemoha litšila tse silafatsang mobu joaloka litšepe tse boima.
Li-sensor tse koahetsoeng ka li-nano-compounds li ne li khona ho latela litšobotsi tsa mobu ebe li lokolla limatlafatsi, joalo ka oksijene, ho latela boleng bo ntseng bo fetoha ba mobu.Ba bang ba bala li-bioindicators, joalo ka lipalo tsa earthworm, kapa mefuta-futa ea likokoana-hloko, ka tlhahlobo ea DNA, ho ntlafatsa microbiome ea mobu.
Nako ea poso: Apr-09-2024