Ena ke phuputso e tobileng le ea bohlokoa haholo. Ka lebaka la boemo ba leholimo bo omeletseng haholo le indasteri e kholo ea oli, Saudi Arabia e tobane le mathata a ikhethang le litlhoko tse phahameng haholo taolong ea mehloli ea metsi, haholoholo ho lekola tšilafalo ea oli metsing.
Lintlha tse latelang li hlakisa taba ea tšebeliso ea Saudi Arabia ea lisensara tsa oli ka metsing tlhahlobong ea taolo ea metsi, ho kenyeletsoa semelo sa eona, ts'ebeliso ea mahlale a morao-rao, linyeoe tse ikhethileng, liphephetso le litaelo tsa nako e tlang.
1. Semelo le Tlhokahalo: Hobaneng Tekolo ea Oli ka Metsing e le Bohlokoa Saudi Arabia?
- Khaello e Feteletseng ea Metsi: Saudi Arabia ke e 'ngoe ea linaha tse nang le khaello ea metsi ka ho fetesisa lefatšeng ka bophara, e itšetlehile haholo ka ho ntša letsoai metsing a leoatle le metsi a ka tlas'a lefatše a sa tsosolositsoeng. Mofuta ofe kapa ofe oa tšilafalo ea metsi, haholo-holo tšilafalo ea oli, e ka ba le phello e mpe phepelong ea metsi e seng e ntse e senyehile.
- Indasteri e Khōlō ea Oli: E le e 'ngoe ea bahlahisi le barekisi ba oli ba kholo ka ho fetisisa lefatšeng, mesebetsi ea Saudi Arabia ea ho ntša oli, ho e tsamaisa, ho e hloekisa le ho e romela kantle ho naha e atile, haholo Profinseng ea Bochabela le haufi le lebōpo la Persia Gulf. Sena se hlahisa kotsi e kholo ea ho qhalana ha oli e tala le lihlahisoa tsa peterole.
- Tšireletso ea Meralo ea Bohlokoa:
- Limela tsa ho Hlakola Metsi a Leoatleng: Saudi Arabia ke naha e hlahisang metsi a hloekisitsoeng ka letsoai ka ho fetisisa lefatšeng. Haeba metsi a leoatleng a koaheloa ke ho thella ha oli, a ka koala haholo 'me a silafatsa lera la ho sefa le li-heaters tsa mocheso, e leng se lebisang ho koalang ka ho feletseng ha semela le ho baka bothata ba metsi.
- Mekhoa ea ho Pholisa Metsi a Matla a Matla: Litsi tse ngata tsa motlakase li sebelisa metsi a leoatle bakeng sa ho pholisa. Tšilafalo ea oli e ka senya lisebelisoa le ho ama phepelo ea motlakase.
- Melao ea Tikoloho le Litlhoko tsa Tumellano: 'Muso oa Saudi, haholo-holo Lekala la Tikoloho, Metsi le Temo le Melao ea Saudi, Metrology and Quality Organization, e thehile litekanyetso tse tiileng tsa boleng ba metsi tse hlokang hore ho be le tlhokomelo e tsoelang pele ea metsi a litšila a indasteri, metsi a litšila le a tikoloho.
2. Tšebeliso ea Theknoloji ea Li-Sensors tsa Oli ka Metsing
Tikolohong e thata ea Saudi Arabia (thempereichara e phahameng, letsoai le lengata, lifefo tsa lehlabathe), mekhoa ea khale ea ho etsa lisampole ea matsoho le mekhoa ea tlhahlobo ea laboratori e salletse morao 'me e sitoa ho fihlela tlhoko ea tlhokomeliso ea nako ea nnete. Ka hona, li-sensor tsa oli ka metsing li fetohile theknoloji ea mantlha ea ho lekola taolo ea metsi.
Mefuta e tloaelehileng ea theknoloji:
- Li-sensor tsa UV Fluorescence:
- Molao-motheo: Leseli la Ultraviolet la leqhubu le itseng le khantša sampole ea metsi. Polycyclic monko o monate oa hydrocarbon le metsoako e meng ka oli e monya matla le ho ntša fluorescence. Motsoako oa oli o hakanngoa ka ho lekanya matla a fluorescence.
- Kopo ho Saudi Arabia:
- Ho beha leihlo ho potoloha lipolanete tsa oli tse lebopong la leoatle le liphaephe tsa leoatle tse ka tlase ho leoatle: E sebelisoa bakeng sa ho lemoha ho dutla kapele le ho lekola phallo ea oli.
- Tlhokomelo ea metsi a boema-kepe le a boema-kepe: Ho beha leihlo ho tsoa ha metsi a ballast kapa ho lutla ha mafura a likepe.
- Tlhokomelo ea ho tsoa ha metsi a sefefo: Ho beha leihlo ho phalla ha metsi litoropong bakeng sa tšilafalo ea oli.
- Li-Infrared (IR) Photometric Sensors:
- Molao-motheo: Mokelikeli o ntša oli ho tsoa sampoleng ea metsi. Joale boleng ba ho monya ho sehlopha se itseng sa infrared boa lekanyetsoa, bo tsamaellanang le ho monya ho sisinyeha ha libonto tsa CH ka oli.
- Kopo ho Saudi Arabia:
- Libaka tsa ho qhalloa ha metsi a litšila liindasteri: Ona ke mokhoa o tsebahalang lefatšeng ka bophara oa ho beha leihlo le ho tjhaja litšila, o nang le lintlha tse ka sirelelitsoeng ka molao.
- Tlhokomelo ea ho phalla ha metsi a litšila: Ho netefatsa hore boleng ba metsi a hloekisitsoeng bo finyella litekanyetso.
3. Linyeoe tse khethehileng tsa Kopo
Taba ea 1: Marang-rang a Tlhokomelo ea Metsi a Litšila a Liindasteri Motseng oa Liindasteri oa Jubail
- Sebaka: Jubail Industrial City ke e 'ngoe ea meaho e meholohali ea indasteri ea petrochemical lefatšeng.
- Phephetso: Lik'hamphani tse makholo tsa petrochemical li ntša metsi a litšila sebakeng se tloaelehileng kapa leoatleng. Ho bohlokoa ho netefatsa hore k'hamphani e 'ngoe le e 'ngoe e latela meeli ea taolo.
- Tharollo:
- Ho kengoa li-infrared photometric oil-in-water analyzers libakeng tse litšila tsa lifeme tse kholo.
- Li-sensor li lekola khatello ea oli ka nako ea nnete, 'me data e fetisoa ka mohala ka sistimi ea SCADA ho ea setsing sa tlhokomelo ea tikoloho sa Royal Commission for Jubail le Yanbu.
- Liphetho:
- Alamo ea Nako ea Sebele: Litlhokomeliso tsa hang-hang lia hlahisoa haeba oli e ngata e feta meeli, e lumellang ba boholong tikolohong ho arabela ka potlako, ho fumana mohloli le ho nka khato.
- Tsamaiso ea Tsamaiso ea Boitsebiso: Lirekoto tsa nako e telele tsa data li fana ka motheo oa saense bakeng sa tsamaiso ea tikoloho le ho etsa maano.
- Deterrent Effect: E khothaletsa lik'hamphani ho boloka lits'ebeletso tsa tsona tsa ho hloekisa metsi a litšila ka nepo ho qoba tlolo ea molao.
Taba ea 2: Tšireletso ea ho Kena bakeng sa Setsi se Seholo sa ho Hlakola Metsi a Leoatle la Rabigh
- Sebaka: Setsi sa Rabigh Desalination se lebōpong la Leoatle le Lefubelu se fana ka metsi metseng e meholo e kang Jeddah.
- Phephetso: Setsi sena se haufi le litselana tsa likepe, se baka kotsi ea ho qhalla ha oli e tsoang likepeng. Ho kena ha oli e sebelisoang ho ne ho tla baka tšenyo ea thepa ea liranta tse limilione tse makholo le ho senya phepelo ea metsi ea toropo.
- Tharollo:
- Ho theha "thibelo ea kutlo" ho potoloha metsi a leoatle ka ho kenya li-monitor tsa filimi ea oli ea UV fluorescence.
- Li-sensor li qoelisoa ka kotloloho ka leoatleng, li lula li lekola boemo ba oli ka botebo bo itseng ka tlase ho bokaholimo.
- Liphetho:
- Tlhokomeliso ea Pele: E fana ka nako ea temoso ea bohlokoa (ho tloha metsotsong ho isa ho lihora) pele oli e thellang e fihla ho noa, e lumella semela ho qala likarabo tsa tšohanyetso.
- Ho Sireletsa Phepelo ea Metsi: E sebetsa joalo ka karolo ea bohlokoa ea thekenoloji ho sireletseng meralo ea mantlha ea naha.
Taba ea 3: Tlhokomelo ea Metsi a likhoerekhoere ho Riyadh's Smart City Initiative
- Sebaka: Motse-moholo, Riyadh.
- Phephetso: Ho phalla ha metsi a sefefo a litoropong ho ka tsamaisa oli le mafura a tsoang litseleng, moo ho pakoang makoloi, le mabenkele a ho lokisa, a silafatsa libaka tse amohelang metsi.
- Tharollo:
- E le karolo ea marang-rang a bohlale a hydrology monitoring network, li-sodes tsa boleng ba metsi tse ngata tse kopantsoeng le li-sensor tsa oli tsa UV fluorescence li kentsoe litsing tsa bohlokoa tsa marang-rang a metsi a sefefo.
- Lintlha li kenyelelitsoe sethaleng sa tsamaiso ea motse.
- Liphetho:
- Tšilafalo ea Mohloli oa Tšilafalo: E thusa ho fumana ho lahleloa ho seng molaong ha oli ka har'a likhoerekhoere.
- Taolo ea Metsi: E lekola boemo ba tšilafalo ea mehloli e seng ea lintlha, e tataisang moralo le tsamaiso ea litoropo.
4. Mathata le Litsela tsa Kamoso
Leha ho na le katleho e kholo, ts'ebeliso ea li-sensor tsa oli ka metsing Saudi Arabia e tobane le mathata:
- Ho Ikamahanya le Boemo ba Tikoloho: Lithempereichara tse phahameng, letsoai le phahameng, le biofouling li ka ama ho nepahala le botsitso ba kutlo, tse hlokang ho lekoa khafetsa le tlhokomelo.
- Ho Nepaha ha Lintlha: Mefuta e fapaneng ea oli e hlahisa matšoao a fapaneng. Ho bala ha li-sensor ho ka sitisoa ke lintho tse ling tse ka metsing, tse hlokang li-algorithms tse bohlale bakeng sa matšeliso le boitsebahatso ba data.
- Litšenyehelo tsa Ts'ebetso: Ho theha marang-rang a ho beha leihlo naha ka bophara ho hloka matsete a bohlokoa esale pele le ts'ehetso e tsoelang pele ea ts'ebetso.
Litsela tsa kamoso:
- Ho kopanya le IoT le AI: Li-sensor li tla sebetsa joalo ka li-node tsa IoT, ka data e kentsoeng marung. Li-algorithms tsa AI li tla sebelisoa bakeng sa ponelopele ea sejoale-joale, ho lemoha ka mokhoa o sa tloaelehang, le tlhahlobo ea liphoso, e nolofalletsang tlhokomelo e boletsoeng esale pele.
- Tlhokomelo ea Mehala e nang le Drones/Likepe tse ka Holimo tse Unmanned: Ho tlatselletsa lintlha tse tsitsitseng tsa ho beha leihlo ka ho fana ka liphuputso tse feto-fetohang, tse potlakileng tsa libaka tse kholo tsa leoatle le matamo.
- Lintlafatso tsa Theknoloji ea Sensor: Ho nts'etsapele li-sensor tse tšoarellang haholoanyane, tse nepahetseng, tse thibelang tšitiso tse sa hlokeng li-reagents.
Qetello
Khokahano ea Saudi Arabia ea li-sensor tsa oli ka metsing ka har'a moralo oa naha oa ho lekola taolo ea metsi ke mohlala oa ho rarolla mathata a eona a ikhethang a tikoloho le moruo. Ka theknoloji ea ho shebella ka nako ea sebele, Saudi Arabia e matlafalitse tlhokomelo ea tikoloho ea indasteri ea oli ea eona, ka katleho e sirelelitse mehloli ea eona ea metsi ea bohlokoa ka ho fetisisa le lisebelisoa tsa bohlokoa, 'me e fane ka motheo o tiileng oa tekheniki bakeng sa ho finyella lipakane tsa ts'ebetso ea tikoloho tse hlalositsoeng ho Saudi Vision 2030. Mohlala ona o fana ka lithuto tsa bohlokoa bakeng sa linaha tse ling le libaka tse nang le mekhoa e tšoanang ea indasteri le likhatello tsa mehloli ea metsi.
Re ka boela ra fana ka mefuta e fapaneng ya ditharollo bakeng sa
1. Metara e ts'oaroang ka letsoho bakeng sa boleng ba metsi a mefuta e mengata
2. Sistimi ea Buoy e phaphametseng bakeng sa boleng ba metsi a mefuta e mengata
3. Brush ea ho itlhoekisa ka ho iketsa bakeng sa sensor ea metsi e nang le parameter e mengata
4. Sete e felletseng ea li-server le software e se nang mohala, e tšehetsa RS485 GPRS /4g/WIFI/LORA/LORAWAN
Bakeng sa lintlha tse ling tsa sensor ea metsi,
ka kopo ikopanye le Honde Technology Co., LTD.
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Nako ea poso: Sep-23-2025