Boholo ba mmaraka oa taolo ea seretse le ho tlosa metsi a litšila oa Amerika bo lebelletsoe ho fihla ho USD 3.88 bilione ka 2030 'me ho lebelletsoe hore e tla hola ho CAGR ea 2.1% ho tloha ka 2024 ho isa ho 2030. Palo e ntseng e eketseha ea merero ea ho theha lifeme tse ncha tsa kalafo ea seretse le metsi a litšila kapa ntlafatso ea tse seng li ntse li le teng e sebetsa e le mokhanni oa kholo ea 'maraka.
Re ka fana ka li-sensor tsa ho lekola likhoerekhoere, 'me re na le li-sensor tsa boleng ba metsi tse loketseng maemo a fapaneng a ts'ebeliso, rea u amohela ho etela.
Kaho ea lifeme tsena tse ncha tsa kalafo e ntse e etsoa ho sebetsana le bongata bo boholo ba seretse le metsi a litšila a hlahisoang ke mesebetsi ea bolulo, ea khoebo le ea indasteri. Sena, ka lehlakoreng le leng, se lebelletsoe ho kenya letsoho tlhokong ea taolo ea seretse le ho tlosa metsi US nakong e boletsoeng esale pele.
Ho eketseha ha baahi ba Amerika ho kenya letsoho tlhokong ea lifeme tse ncha tsa kalafo ea metsi a litšila. Ha palo ea baahi e ntse e eketseha, palo ea metsi a litšila a hlahisoang le eona e eketseha ka ho lekana. Batho ba bangata ba bolela mesebetsi e mengata ea bolulo, ea khoebo le ea indasteri. Lintlha tsena kaofela li kenya letsoho tlhahisong e eketsehileng ea metsi a litšila naheng. Ho na le temoso e ntseng e hola ea sechaba mabapi le tšireletso ea tikoloho le botsitso. Phetoho ena ea sechaba e sutumelletsa mekhoa e mengata e sireletsang tikoloho tsamaisong ea litšila, ho kenyeletsoa le ho sebelisa hape le ho sebelisa hape seretse temong le ho lokisa lirapa, e leng se ntseng se khanna kholo ea 'maraka.
Melao le maemo a behiloeng ke mmuso wa kopanelo mabapi le taolo ya seretse, ho bile le tlhoko e ntseng e hola ya ditshebeletso tsa taolo ya seretse. Setsi sa Tshireletso ya Tikoloho (EPA) se behile maemo a thata bakeng sa taolo ya seretse, mme melao e mengata le yona e fetisitswe ke mmuso ho beha leihlo le ho kgothaletsa mekgwa e sebetsang ya taolo ya seretse.
Mohlala, Molao oa Meralo ea Motheo oa Litho tse Kopaneng (BIL) o ikemiselitse ho tšehetsa moruo oa lehae le ho sebelisa merero ea meralo ea motheo ea 'muso e teng ho sebetsana le tlhoko ea meralo ea motheo ea phekolo ea metsi a litšila libakeng tse sa fuoeng litšebeletso tse lekaneng tsa naha.
Ho eketseha ha metse ho tsoelang pele ho boetse ho lebisa tlhokehong e ntseng e eketseha ea taolo ea metsi a litšila. Libakeng tse nang le baahi ba bangata, ho lahla seretse ka tsela e sa lokelang ho ka lebisa likotsing tse kholo tsa bophelo bo botle, ho kenyeletsoa le ho ata ha mafu. Kaha palo e kholo ea batho e lula libakeng tse nang le baahi ba bangata, tlhoko ea kalafo e sebetsang ea metsi a litšila e ba ea bohlokoa haholo. Tsamaiso e sebetsang ea seretse e netefatsa ho lahla kapa ho sebelisa hape seretse ka mokhoa o sireletsehileng, ka hona ho sireletsa bophelo bo botle ba sechaba.
Ho latela sehlopha, karolo ea mesebetsi ea kalafo ea sechaba (POTW) e ile ea etella pele 'marakeng ka karolo e kholo ka ho fetisisa ea lekeno ea 75.7% ka 2023. Mesebetsi ena e etselitsoe ho phekola likhoerekhoere tsa malapeng. E bokella metsi a litšila mehloling e fapaneng 'me e kenyelletsa lisebelisoa le litsamaiso life kapa life tse sebelisoang bakeng sa polokelo, kalafo le ho lahla metsi a litšila a masepala kapa a indasteri.
Karolo ea lits'ebeletso sebakeng seo e lebelletsoe ho bona CAGR e potlakileng ka ho fetisisa nakong ea ponelopele, ka lebaka la ho aroloa ha litsamaiso tsa kalafo ea metsi a litšila. Ho eketseha ha baahi ba naha le ho eketseha ha litoropo ho tsoelang pele ho matlafatsa tlhoko ea litharollo tsa lehae bakeng sa ho sebetsana le seretse le ho tlosa metsi, tse leng bonolo le tse theko e tlase.
Ho latela mohloli, karolo ea masepala e ile ea etella pele 'marakeng ka karolo e kholo ka ho fetisisa ea lekeno ea 51.70% ka 2023. E 'ngoe ea lintho tsa bohlokoa tse susumetsang karolo ea masepala ke tlhoko e ntseng e eketseha ea lits'ebeletso tsa kalafo ea metsi a litšila libakeng tsa litoropo. Ha metse e ntse e atoloha le meralo ea motheo e ntse e tsofala, ho na le tlhoko e kholo ea kalafo e sebetsang ea metsi a litšila ho sireletsa bophelo bo botle ba sechaba le tikoloho.
Karolo ea indasteri e lebelletsoe ho bona CAGR e potlakileng ka ho fetisisa nakong ea ponelopele, ha liindasteri li ntse li tsetela haholoanyane taolong e tsoetseng pele ea seretse le mahlale a ho tlosa metsi ho ntlafatsa ts'ebetso le ho fokotsa litlamorao tsa tikoloho le ho hlahloba menyetla ea tšebeliso e molemo hape le ho hlaphoheloa ha mehloli ho tsoa seretseng.
Nako ea poso: Loetse-05-2024