Ha o latsoa lekhasi le monate la lettuce le tsoang polasing ea sejoale-joale ea hydroponic, ha o je livithamine feela, empa o ja li-terabyte tsa data. Motheong oa "phetoho ena ea temo" e khutsitseng ha se mabone a LED kapa litharollo tsa limatlafatsi, empa ke "tsamaiso ea kutlo ea dijithale" e entsoeng ka li-sensor tse nepahetseng. E fetola temo ho tloha bononong ho ea saenseng e ka boleloang esale pele, e ka phetoang.
I. Ho Hlokomela Matšoao a Bohlokoa: "Boraro-bo-bong ba Bohlokoa" ba Litharollo tsa Phepo
Sistimi e 'ngoe le e 'ngoe e atlehileng ea hydroponic e hahiloe holim'a liparamente tse tharo tsa mantlha, tse sirelelitsoeng ka nako ea sebele ke li-sensor tsa tsona tse tsamaellanang:
- Sensor ea EC (Motlakase oa Motlakase) – “Motsamaisi oa Khatello ea Phepo”
- Mosebetsi: E lekanya mahloriso a li-ion kaofela ka har'a tharollo ea limatlafatsi, e bonts'a ka ho toba "matla a manyolo."
- Thuto ea Nyeoe: Polasi ea tamati e otlolohileng Netherlands, e sebelisang li-sensor tsa EC tse hokahantsoeng le sistimi ea tekanyo, e fokolitse tšebeliso ea manyolo ka 22%. Li-sensor li senotse hore keketseho e nyane ho EC nakong ea photosynthesis ea thapama e matlafalitse haholo pokello ea tsoekere ea litholoana. Livideo tsa nako ea ntlafatso ena tse arolelanoeng ho Vimeo li hapile maikutlo a makholo a likete.
- Sensor ea pH - "Mohlokomeli oa Heke ea Phepo"
- Mosebetsi: E lekola acidity/alkalinity ea tharollo, e netefatsa hore limatlafatsi li lula sebakeng se loketseng bakeng sa ho monya metso (hangata 5.5-6.5).
- Thuto ea Nyeoe: Polasi e nyenyane e San Francisco e fanang ka lireschorente tse nang le linaleli tsa Michelin e arolelana livideo khafetsa ho Instagram Reels le TikTok tse bontšang liphetoho tsa pH: "Sheba kamoo asiti e hlahisoang ke ho hema ha metso e fumanoang le ho lokisoa ka bo eona ke sensor." Pale ena ea litšoantšo e entse hore lebitso la bona le amane le "tatso e tsamaisoang ke theknoloji."
- Sensor ea DO (Oksijene e Qhibilihileng) - "Mohala oa Bophelo oa ho Phefumoloha ha Motso"
- Mosebetsi: E lemoha maemo a oksijene tharollong ea limatlafatsi, e thibela hypoxia ea metso le ho bola.
- Thuto ea Nyeoe: Litsamaisong tsa Deep Water Culture (DWC), DO e tlase ke 'molai ea khutsitseng. Polasi e kholo ea khoebo ea hydroponic Canada e phatlalalitse phuputso ea nyeoe ea LinkedIn e bolelang hore kamora ho kenya li-sensor tsa DO tsa nako ea sebele tse nang le lialamo, palo ea mafu a metso e theohile ka ho feta 90%. Sengoliloeng sena se ile sa arolelanoa haholo ke batseteli ba theknoloji ea temo.
II. Taolo ea Tlelaemete ea Tikoloho: Kutloisiso e Felletseng ho tloha Sekoting ho ea Sebakeng sa Motso
Ho laola tharollo ea limatlafatsi ha hoa lekana; likarolo tsa sepakapaka tsa semela le tsona li hloka tlhokomelo ea dijithale.
- Li-Sensor tsa Mocheso le Mongobo: Hokahana le litsamaiso tsa HVAC ho theha tikoloho e ntle bakeng sa ho hema ha limela.
- Sensor ea CO2: Mapolasing a koetsoeng ka tlung, ho phahamisa maemo a CO2 ka mafolofolo ho 800-1200 ppm ho ka eketsa photosynthesis ka ho fihlela ho 40%. Taba ena hangata e tsosa lipuisano har'a barati ba #IndoorFarming le #ClimateTech ho Twitter.
- Li-sensor tsa PAR/Leseli: Kopanya le litsamaiso tsa LED ho netefatsa hore Daily Light Integral (DLI) e tsitsitse, ho sa tsotelehe boemo ba leholimo ba kantle.
III. Litšebeliso tse Tsoetseng Pele le Mekhoa ea Nakong e Tlang: Ho Fetela ka Nģ'ane ho Tlhokomelo ea Motheo
Mapolasi a etellang pele a sebelisa li-sensor bakeng sa merero e mecha le ho feta:
- Li-sensor tsa Litšoantšo tsa Sebaka sa Motso: Sebelisa lik'hamera tse nyane kapa li-sensor tse khethehileng tsa mahlo bakeng sa ho beha leihlo bophelo ba metso le sekhahla sa kholo ntle le ho kenella, ho bolela esale pele linako tsa kotulo. Lipatlisiso tse amanang le tsona li arolelanoa khafetsa liteisheneng tsa mahlale tsa ResearchGate le YouTube.
- Li-sensor tsa Multispectral: Li kentsoe holim'a li-ganties tse tsamaeang ka har'a matlo a limela, li hlahloba li-canopies tsa limela ho fana ka litemoso tsa pele bakeng sa khaello ea limatlafatsi, maloetse, kapa khatello ea metsi, e leng se nolofalletsang "ho lema thibelo." Livideo tse khahlang joalo tsa theknoloji li sebetsa hantle haholo ho Facebook le Pinterest.
- Kopanyo ea IoT: Lintlha tsohle tsa sensor li kopana sethaleng sa leru (ka LoRaWAN kapa 4G), e leng se lumellang balemi ho beha leihlo ts'ebetso lefatšeng ka bophara ka sesebelisoa sa smartphone. Pono ena ea "Temo e Bohlale" ke sehlooho se ratoang haholo bakeng sa likarolo tsa theknoloji joalo ka Yahoo Finance.
Tataiso ea Ba qalang ea ho Seta Sensor ea Hydroponic (Bakeng sa Bao ba Itlosang Bolutu Lapeng/Batho ba Itlosang Bolutu):
| Mofuta oa Sensor | Bohlokoa | Mosebetsi oa Motheo | Tlhahiso ea Tekanyetso |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sensor ea EC | ★★★★★ | E thibela ho chesoa ke limatlafatsi, e netefatsa hore e fepa | Tsetela Pele |
| Sensor ea pH | ★★★★★ | E thibela ho koalloa kantle ho limatlafatsi, e netefatsa ho monngoa ha tsona | Tsetela Pele |
| Sensor ea Mocheso/Mongobo | ★★★★☆ | E hlahisa microclimate e ntle ka ho fetisisa | Bohlokoa bo Mahareng |
| Sensor ea DO | ★★★☆☆ (Bohlokwa bakeng sa DWC) | E thibela ho bola ha metso | Ntlafatso e Tsoetseng Pele |
| Sensor ea CO2 | ★★☆☆☆ | E eketsa sekhahla sa kgolo ka mokhoa o makatsang | Boemo ba Motjhesehi |
Qeto: Li-sensor li bontša hore ho hydroponics ea sejoale-joale ke eng seo tsamaiso ea methapo e leng sona 'meleng oa motho. Li lumella balemi ho "bona" phallo ea limatlafatsi, ho "utloa" ho hema ha metso, le ho "utloa" khatello e poteletseng ea limela ka lekhetlo la pele. Ena ha se feela ntlafatso ea lisebelisoa, empa ke keketseho ea kutloisiso. Ha litšenyehelo tsa li-sensor li ntse li theoha 'me tlhahlobo ea AI e ntse e fumaneha habonolo, temo e nepahetseng eo pele e neng e boloketsoe lilaboratori le mapolasi a maholo e kena ka potlako mathuleng a lapeng le lirapeng tsa sechaba. Molemi ea molemo ka ho fetisisa oa nakong e tlang e ka ba mohlahlobi ea tsebang data.
Li-hashtag:
#Temo e Nepahetseng #Hydroponics #IoT #Polasi e Bohlale #AgTech #FoodTech #Tshebediso e tsitsitseng #Ho Hola Lehae
Re ka boela ra fana ka ditharollo tse fapaneng bakeng sa
1. Methara e tšoaroang ka letsoho bakeng sa boleng ba metsi ba liparamente tse ngata
2. Sistimi ea phaphametseng ea Buoy bakeng sa boleng ba metsi ba liparamente tse ngata
3. Borashe ba ho itlhoekisa ka boiketsetso bakeng sa sensor ea metsi ea liparamente tse ngata
4. Sete e felletseng ea li-server le module ea waelese ea software, e tšehetsa RS485 GPRS /4g/WIFI/LORA/LORAWAN
Bakeng sa sensor e eketsehileng ea boleng ba metsi tlhahisoleseling,
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